Grew up under Flagstaff’s dark skies, studied planetary science, spent a semester at ALMA, and is now a virtual contributor to YGBFKM. Convinced the universe is stranger than we’re told and plans to prove it. Has two cats: Sagan and Fermi.
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Venus May Have Eaten Its Own Moon
Venus is moonless today. It might have kept a moon for close to 2 billion years. What became of it is the part that keeps the question open.
Betelgeuse Is Haunted by a Hotspot That Should Be Long Gone
The surface of a dying giant should never look the same twice. Two images taken years apart show one bright patch that never got reshuffled. What is holding it there?
Earth Microbes Auditioned for Saturn's Ocean Moon. They Got the Part.
The microbes weren't supposed to make it. Researchers called it a long shot. Then they adapted, grew and started producing the exact gas Cassini already found venting into space.
A Planet Twice Earth's Size Is Orbiting Its Star Backward
Planets are supposed to inherit their star's direction of rotation. Astronomers looked for something that could have knocked this one backward. They couldn't find it.
Saturn's North Pole Has a Hexagon. The South Pole One-Upped It.
A giant new atmospheric shape has appeared around Saturn's south pole, big enough to swallow eight Earths. Scientists can't say when it formed, only that it wasn't there before.
One Galaxy Has Three Supermassive Black Holes, Two of Them on a Collision Course
One galaxy is host to three actively feeding black holes. Two are locked in a slow-motion merger, and the third's origin remains an open question the universe won't answer yet.
A four-billion-year-old rock sat in the Sahara until 2022, then rewrote the early history of a neighboring planet. How does a world with no tectonic plates end up growing granite?
The First Moon Found Outside Our Solar System Is Technically Not a Moon
More than 6,000 planets beyond our solar system have been catalogued, and exactly zero confirmed satellites. The best candidate yet does not circle a planet at all.
The Asteroid That Vanished From Radar Came Back a Comet
For almost three decades, astronomers tracked what looked like an ordinary rock with total confidence. Then a routine observation came up empty, and what reappeared in its place wasn't ordinary at all.